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Tractor Talk Discussion Forum

Fluids for Tractor

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Raleigh

01-30-2007 06:22:35




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The 4020 has three fluids that has to be maintained...

Oil
Coolent..
Tranny Hydrolic fluid

Amazing that the Hydrolic Fluid covers the Tranny, Hodrolics, and final dirve..

Any way reading the 5020 owners manuel, (don't have a 4020 owners manuel) it says I need some special John Deere 303 type Hydrolic fluid. Is there any other typ that would work just as well or do I have to go to the John deere dealer and get this stuff?

Then for the coolent is this just simple Antifreeze and water? Or is it some special John Deere coolent I need to specially buy?

Then the oil is it just something like Castrole or Penziol 10-W30, 10-W40 or is this something "special" as well...

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BDT in Minnesota

01-30-2007 19:31:29




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
Speaking of anti freeze,,,don't use cheapo car anti freeze in a diesel....use only a low silicate anti freeze formulated for diesels.....if it don't say "low silicate" don't use it in a diesel....your sleeves will look like a wood-pecker was living in your block...



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ErnieDD

01-30-2007 15:00:12




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
My recommendation is against using distilled water! Use softened water. Distilled water is very corrosive.

Soft water has the calcium, magnesium salts removed and replaced with sodium or potassium.

Ask someone who maintains boilers.



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Clarkbug

01-30-2007 18:32:25




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to ErnieDD, 01-30-2007 15:00:12  
Hi Ernie.

Are you sure you dont mean deionized water? Distilled water is only water that has been boiled, and then the vapor has been condensed. This leaves all the goo and minerals and stuff behind, and leaves it pure.

Deionized water is very corrosive, and that would wreck any cooling system unless everything was stainless steel.

You are right that softened water is used in boilers, and its not overly corrosive. (It doesnt destroy the water heater and the pipes in your house, right?) But you are still taking a calcium (or magnesium, or iron) ion out of the water and swapping it with the sodium ion. The distilled water wont have either one...

Also, if you are talking about a steam boiler, those also "blow down" on a fairly regular basis to remove all of the concentrated ions and minerals that are left behind from boiling the water away.

Im just trying to clarify, not saying anything one way or the other...

~Bug

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oldart

01-30-2007 15:26:35




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to ErnieDD, 01-30-2007 15:00:12  
ernie you are WRONG softened water has salt from the softener in it it makes rust the radiator will look like you used chaolate surip in it BTDT



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ErnieDD

01-30-2007 16:01:29




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to oldart, 01-30-2007 15:26:35  
Salt is Sodium Chloride. The Chloride part is corrosive. Also the chloride part does not make it out of the water softener. I am not saying to put sodium chloride in the radiator, I am saying use softened water.

Don't believe me, ask a stationary engineer. I had three boiler operators shut down a project to put distilled water in the plant boiler room.

You can use what you want in your radiators.

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ejr-IA.

01-30-2007 08:53:56




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
I personal use JD Coolguard which is the premix with the additives in it .Have changed over to this on some of my older equipment and they seem to run a little cooler with it ,especialy my combine.



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msb

01-30-2007 08:28:02




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
You must remember when your owners manual was printed.Back then there was no hydraulic fluid that was universally compatible nor were multigrade engine oil accepted by maufactures like they are today.Oil specs have changed a great deal since then.For that reason it is a good idea to follow your oil company or your tractor manufacturer's recommendations when using today's oils and lubricants.



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Raaleigh

01-30-2007 08:42:18




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to msb, 01-30-2007 08:28:02  
Yeah this is the stuff that went through My mind my self! These document are 40 years OLD!! or young hehehe. Any ways, Todays oils are different Especially that hydorlic fluid!! I mean it does everthing!!!!



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Allan In NE

01-30-2007 08:23:05




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
Hey Buddy,

Can we get some pictures of the tractor when ya get it home?

In spite of all the kiddin' around, we are all pacin' the floor and wishin' you well on your new/old tractor. Always glad to see someone take an interest in a "classic".

Good Luck with 'er,

Allan



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Raleigh

01-30-2007 08:43:19




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Allan In NE, 01-30-2007 08:23:05  
Oh yeah I am supposed to be getting it thursday!! I am going to post pictures when I get it!!!



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Raleigh boulware

01-30-2007 10:40:30




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 08:43:19  
Heck man!! that littel farmall looks like it has its hands full with that big ole loader!!! :<)

notice: 'Littel farmall'



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Allan In NE

01-30-2007 09:11:38




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 08:43:19  
Okay,

And you can bet I'll be here to give ya a hard time about the paint color and the hi-dollar expense of that jasper.

And don't ya be trying to talk me out of trading you my little 18 horse Farmall, neither. 'Cause I just ain't selling it! :>)

Allan

third party image

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Don-Wi

01-30-2007 08:08:32




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
Deere, Massey, and IH all have a hydraulic transmission fluid that covers the final drive, hydraulics, and the transmission. Either one should work just fine, as long as the label states they meet the other guy's specs. There are many non-name-brand universal oils like Bob said too, and as long as they meet the Deere specs, go for it.

For the engine oil, anything 10W is way to light for a deisel engine unless in extreme cold, and then it's gotta be changed before doing much summer work. 15W-40 is what SHOULD be run in deisel engines. Just because a 30 year old manual says to use straight 30 wt. non-detergent oil, is no reason to try finding such oils. Use a modern oil that has a better additive package and is slightly lighter for cold weather start ups.

I'm not going to say what brand of oil to run, as long as it says on the label it's OK for deisel engines. We buy engine and hydraulic oil in drums from our Massey dealer, and run it in both our Massey's and Oliver's. Others like Shell, Mobel 1, etc.... I'm not getting into that war because the bottom line is, it's oil and it's better than running your engine without any oil.

Coolant is just a 50/50 mix of the green stuff, wouldn't hurt to add that conditioner like Bob stated. If it's really cold out, go to a 60/40 mix of antifreeze to distilled water.

The main thing is to use distilled water. I know people have run tap water without problems and I'm not going to tell them they have to switch, but tap water has minerals and other junk that doesn't belong in a cooling system. Besides, you can get it plenty cheap enough at the same place you buy your food, so there isn't any reason a guy can't afford a couple gallons to mix with the antifreeze.

Non of this has to purchased at Mother Deere, they are just another source of these fluids. For antifreeze, we ussually buy a gallon or 2 when it's on sale at Fleet Farm, and we try to have some mixed and ready to go at all times. Donovan from Wisconsin

BTW- did I miss you posting that you bought a 4020, or are you doing more research??

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Keith-OR

01-30-2007 15:08:18




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 10W30 vs 15W40 in reply to Don-Wi, 01-30-2007 08:08:32  
No disrespect intended here, but need to clear up some misconceptions on oil. 10W30 the W does not stand for "weight" it stands for "winter". The 10 is viscosity of oil in cold temps (winter). 30 weight is 30 weight no matter what numbers and letters are in front, 10W30 is 30 weight oil, 15W40 is 40 weight oil.HTH

Keith



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Raleigh

01-30-2007 13:26:38




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Don-Wi, 01-30-2007 08:08:32  
Thanks Don and Mike, that helps alot! Good to know I can get this stuff from good local store and not have to special order it.



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Raleigh

01-30-2007 08:48:59




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Don-Wi, 01-30-2007 08:08:32  
Oh yeah a 4020 1967 model two remotes with diff lock!!

OK so I need to use 15W-40 for the motor. Correct?

Use universal hydrolic fluid that says "meets Deerer standards"

Use distilled water with Preston with some John Deere conditioner, is there anyone else who sales the "special conditioner"

Does this sound about right?

thanks this was GOOD stuff!



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Don-Wi

01-31-2007 00:38:05




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 08:48:59  
What BDT above says about the car antifreeze is what this additive is for. You can use any type antifreeze, just be sure to put the additive in.

Donovan from Wisconsin



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Mike M

01-30-2007 11:51:24




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 08:48:59  
That additive is called DCA by cummins,Wixcool by wix (NAPA sells it)Nalcool is another name. The truckers know all about this stuff !!!!



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Don-Wi

01-30-2007 10:22:40




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 08:48:59  
The coolant additive should be able to be had at the same place you buy your oil, or any truck shop. Deisels can cavitate and cause pitting on the sleeves on the water jacket side, and after time it could spring a leak into the oil.

Not sure what the addtive would be called but other guys have mentioned it on here on a regular basis.

15w40 is right for the engine. We run it in everything on the farm, including our 2 gas tractors and my truck in the summer. (it really quiets down the lifters on my truck)

As long as the hydraulic oil meets the standard of deere for that tractor, it'll be fine. As to what those standards are, I have no idea because we don't run any Deere tractors, only a disk, corn planter & old Van Brunt drill. We have 2 Deere cylinders on the farm too.... Kinda a pain when a hose blows because they use the O-ring instead of a standard hose w/ pipe thread like all the other cylinders. That's why they stay mounted on their implements and don't get moved around when we need one. One stays on the plow and the other stays on the smaller 9' haybine. Wanna buy one? $100 for the yellow one and $150 for the rusted green one with the depth stop.... J/K.... We may have a few JD tips laying around though....

You may be able to buy a coolant for deisels with the additve already added, but you'd have to check the label.

Diff lock is a nice thing, really kinda wish Oliver had it on their monsters like our Massey's do. Still can't complain about our 1855 though...

Donovan from Wisconsin

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Bob

01-30-2007 06:49:04




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 Re: Fluids for Tractor in reply to Raleigh, 01-30-2007 06:22:35  
The "303" Deere hydraulic oil is now called Hy-gard.

Use Deere Hy-gard, or a generic "UTF" (Universal Tractor Fluid) that states on the label it meets DEERE specifications.

Using a product that DOESN'T meet Deere "spec's" COULD possibly damage the (wet) brakes. That is the area that would most likely affected by using the wrong hydraulic oil.

Ordinary antifreeze mixed 50-50 with distilled water is just fine. You could check into adding Deere coolant conditioner to help guard against cylinder sleeve pitting.

For most weather conditions, a 15-40 Diesel-rated oil is OK.

Lots of us run Delo or Rotella diesel oil, and most oil companies have thier own version of a diesel-rated oil.

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