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Behlen power steering unit

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RoninKS

08-20-2006 19:00:37




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What is the reccomended fluid for the Behlen power steering unit on my Farmall M, and is this an after-market unit, or, was it a factory option?

Thanks,
RoninKS




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RustyFarmall

08-21-2006 06:28:28




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RoninKS, 08-20-2006 19:00:37  
Ron, there appears to be some confusion here. The Behlen unit is installed on the steering shaft right up next to the steering support post and is not under the hood. The behlen unit is powered by a pump that is installed in front of the distributor, but is not big enough to be considered a "live" hydraulic pump. The Behlen unit can also be powered by a true "live" pump, but then the priority valve should already be there. The Char-Lynn unit mounts entirely under the hood, and in most cases is powered by a belt driven pump similar to what is on a car or truck. You may have some kind of a "hybrid" system.

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RoninKS

08-21-2006 09:09:48




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RustyFarmall, 08-21-2006 06:28:28  
Rusty, it appears as though the Behlen pump ahead of the distributor isn't working so I have another question,.... can I hook up the hoses going to the power steering unit to the belly pump outlets without having to use a regulator of some sort or worrying about excessive pressure damageing the power steering unit????

The GB loader on this tractor is being driven by a hydralic pump on the PTO, so the belly pump wouldn't be used for anything else except the power steering (if it's okay to hook up the power steering that way).

Thanks for any info,
RoninKS

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Keith-OR

08-21-2006 12:41:34




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RoninKS, 08-21-2006 09:09:48  
Ron, the only problem I can see with using the belly pump, is I don't think it is classified as live hydraulics. So that means when ever you engage the clutch it stops belly pump from running, and no power steering during that period.

You can use your PTO pump to run your power steering also. that is the way I am running my power steering and FEL as my live hydraulic pump lost the seals and I haven't had time to replace them. Way I hooked mine up, is I plumbed the Flow Control valve before FEL spool valve. I then used the "CF"(control flow) outlet on valve, to my power steering unit. I hooked up line to FEL spool valve to the "EX"(excess flow) output on the Flow Control valve. After I got everything hooked up, I started tractor and adjusted FCV so power steering worked well, all the rest of the hydraulic fluid runs the FEL. I haven't noticed any restrictions on operation of my loader.

On my tractor I had no choice to use pto pump untill I had time to fix tractors hydraulics, with no hydraulics I could not steer tractor AT ALL, Hydro-static steering!!...HTH

I know, Clear as mud!!!...LOL

Keith & Shawn

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RoninKS

08-21-2006 13:44:14




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to Keith-OR, 08-21-2006 12:41:34  
Thanks Keith, my PTO isn't "live" any way and I was thinking that if I ever took the FEL off my tractor the belly pump would still supply my power steering, so I think I'm going to go that route.

I thank you fellas for your suggestions and advice, and I'll let you know how this works out. If this doesn't work well, at least I'll have a story to share with someone else that may have the same problems I'm having. LOL

RoninKS

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RoninKS

08-21-2006 07:02:18




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RustyFarmall, 08-21-2006 06:28:28  
Rusty, sorry I think the confusion is all on my end, I thought the pump up by the distributor might look too small to handle a loader or 3 point (but I didn't know for sure).

The power steering unit I have is mounted as you discribed (up close to the steering support post), and after scrapeing off grease and dirt from the pump in front of the distributor I see it is also made by Behlen.

Thanks for the reply, I reckon I'll have to live without "live power", and I need to clean everything up better to see exactly what I have. This poor old M has been rode hard and put away wet, too many times (plus the sad fact, I don't know much about tractors). LOL

RoninKS

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texp

08-20-2006 21:24:19




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RoninKS, 08-20-2006 19:00:37  
The picture looks like a char-lynn torque motor. Can anyone tell me the Char lynn part number. Also please respond with the manufacturer and modek numbr of the valve.
Thanks
Tex



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Keith-OR

08-20-2006 22:01:08




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to texp, 08-20-2006 21:24:19  
You'll have to varify with "Allan in NE" on the steering unit, but If I remember correctly it is a Char-lynn. I do not know the model # of the Char-Lynn

The flow divider valve is Brand Hyd. Model no. FC51. Omaha,NE...HTH

Keith & Shawn



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RustyFarmall

08-20-2006 19:18:09




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RoninKS, 08-20-2006 19:00:37  
It is an aftermarket add-on. I am using auto transmission fluid in mine. Type F, I think.



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RoninKS

08-20-2006 20:32:37




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RustyFarmall, 08-20-2006 19:18:09  
Thanks for the reply,.... this tractor also has the live pump that runs off the distributor shaft and has a line going to the Behlen unit and power steering reservoir.

Is there any way possible to also add a 3 point hitch to my M without using the same pump for the Behlen power steering? (the 3 point would have to have enough power to lift and carry round bales weighing 1000#'s.)

Thanks,
RoninKS

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Keith-OR

08-20-2006 21:12:34




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RoninKS, 08-20-2006 20:32:37  
Ron, holler at Allan in NE, he is using a flow divider to run his FEL and power steering on his H. This is a picture of his H, and how he plumbed the flow divider.

I am using a flow divider to run power steering and my FEL also (S 77 Oliver). HTH

Keith & Shawn. third party image

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RoninKS

08-20-2006 21:35:18




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to Keith-OR, 08-20-2006 21:12:34  
Thanks Keith, that looks like a great idea.

RoninKS



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sde

08-20-2006 19:52:52




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RustyFarmall, 08-20-2006 19:18:09  
On my 400, it connects to the hydraulic system. The pressure line comes off the bottom of the regulator valve and the return connects into the drain plug by using a tee fitting. It takes Hydraulic fluid, right?



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RoninKS

08-20-2006 20:47:48




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to sde, 08-20-2006 19:52:52  
I just inherited this tractor and the power steering reservoir is empty, so I don't know what fluid my father used in it.

I'd prefer to run the power steering off the M's belly pump if possible, that way I could have live power to a 3 point hitch and GB loader using the distributor driven pump (I think).

Maybe I'm hopeing for too much out of this old M. LOL

Thanks,
RoninKS



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Nat 2

08-21-2006 13:59:34




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to RoninKS, 08-20-2006 20:47:48  
Wow, quite a confusing thread.

The Behlen pump up by the distributor is a live pump, but does not have enough capacity to run a loader and 3pt hitch. It's only 3GPM, as far as I know, just enough to run the power steering and maybe a small hydraulic cylinder for something like a mower lift or snow plow...

Attaching the power steering to the belly pump would mean that whenver you pushed the clutch pedal, you'd lose power steering, and it'll be ten times has hard to steer than it would be without no power steering at all...

Another option is to convert to a factory live hydraulic pump, and run everything off it, using a priority valve to the power steering.

You can blow a CharLynn steering motor with the flow from a factory live pump, so you'll definitely want a relief valve in the mix. Dad was using the belly pump as a reservoir on his Super M and the cows knocked the belly pump lever back. When he went to start the tractor, KABLOOEY! Suffice it to say that he removed the lever permanently after that little $500 mistake.

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RoninKS

08-21-2006 15:06:23




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 Re: Behlen power steering unit in reply to Nat 2, 08-21-2006 13:59:34  
Thanks Nat 2, if 3 GPM is all the Behlen pump delivers, then maybe my pump is OK and the Behlen power steering unit is bad (because the pump is pumping some fluid since I filled the tank).

I can't hardly steer this tractor (even with an empty bucket), in fact I'm thinking about taking the Behlen steering unit completely off and welding in a section of round stock, because like you say, power steering that doesn't work is 10 times harder to use than regular steering. :>(

I'm sure open to any suggestions at this point! LOL

RoninKS

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