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Farmall & IHC Tractors Discussion Forum
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560 glow plug wiring

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greg

11-14-2003 17:09:00




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Just got a 560-d.All of the glow plugs seem to be bad. The factory wiring and glow meter has been by-passed with a wire coming from the battery to a switch and then to the plugs.I was wandering if there was some sort of a resistor in this curciut from the factory or is it wired correct? Thanks for any advice.




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Ohio Hick

11-15-2003 15:16:39




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 Re: 560 glow plug wiring in reply to greg, 11-14-2003 17:09:00  
I think Allan is correct about the voltage. The meter was an ammeter,wired in series between the push-button and the glow plugs. The meter should read on the high dot with all 6 plugs connected, and on thelow dot with 1 plug. This can tell you if a plug is open or shorted by a low or high reading. But we've had some read good on the gauge and still be bad. Hope this helps.



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Allan

11-15-2003 03:18:43




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 Re: 560 glow plug wiring in reply to greg, 11-14-2003 17:09:00  
Greg,

I can't speak to your particular application, but most all of those old heating systems used 12v glow plugs.

And basically, the glow plug was just routed directly to the 12v battery voltage via that manual hold down switch. The gauge circuit was then run in parallel with the plugs to show the operator that the circuit was complete when the button was being held down.

The nice part about this old system was that it was almost impossible to "hurt" the glow plugs by holding them on too long. They just kept on heating.

Newer systems use a 6v plug which is turned on and off by a solenoid and the 12v feed is then routed thru a 'controller' to the plug. This gives a very fast 'heat-up' time at the plug, but just like a 6v light bulb, the voltage has to be cycled or else that plug will burn itself out since it is being fed 12 volts. In other words, the 6v plugs have to be "pulsed" on and off by that controller.

The upshot of this is that if you see a system with all of the glow plugs burned out, the first place to look is to see if someone somewhere has installed the wrong 6v plugs. Very easy to do because a lot of aftermarket partsmen don't catch the difference in a glow plugs' voltage.

Now, neither system uses a resistor in the main wiring to the plug that I am aware of. However, there may be a resistor just in that gauge circuit to keep it from being a direct short to ground. But, this would only be in the gauge portion of the circuit.

The voltage requirement is stamped on the plug just under the spade or the nut. If yours say 6v and your tractor has a 12v electrical system with a manual "push button" glow plug system, I think your tractor has the wrong glow plugs installed.

Hope this helps,

Allan

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