determining belt speed

If you have a 3" belt pulley driving a 9" pulley what is the reduction in speed? Is it a ratio of the circumferences? Thanks
 
Using the outside diameters or the circumference is about right, but to be perfectly correct you need to use the pitch diameters which tend to be about 0.2" smaller than the outside diameter but that also depends on the V belt width. So 9 becomes 8.8 and 3 becomes 2.8 and the ratio is 3.14 instead of 3. If its that critical that can be important. If not you are good either way.

Gerald J.
 
Yes like the first person said it will reduce the speed 3 times.

The 3" pulley will have to turn 3 revolutions for one revolution of the 9" pulley.
 
Speed of drive pulley X dia of drive pulley divided by dia of driven pulley gives you driven shaft speed.
 
Revolutions of Driven = Diameter of driver X revolutions of driver, divided by the diameter of driven
 
(quoted from post at 16:51:48 08/22/09) It will operate at a speed 3 times slower

Correct terminology would be to say that the 9" driven pulley will operate at one third the speed of the 3" driving pulley.
 

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