What type of field corn????

Anonymous-0

Well-known Member
what type of field corn do yall think i should plant. im gonna plant it for deer corn to sell. to plant o lets say 25 acers, would yall do no-till or what. or can should i do row crop. cause i got 2 farmall 140's to cult. or should i do minimum-till. also im gonna buy a picker. should i buy one with a sheller unit on it or not? also should i buy a 1 or 2 row. got a 35 hp diesel but im gonna buy a 80 hp one the next year or 2. sorry for all the questions. thanks for any help yall can give me. one more thing what kind of chemicals would yall say i should use. i've a sprayer for the 140. also what about drying it or is that just when you store it for a long time. im use to sweet corn farming and gonna try this also. thanks for any help
 
Location - I'll guess North Carolina? What are your soils like, moisture, what is your soil test? How much N are you going to apply? So you know seed population per acre.....

What kind of yield are you wishing to get? 'Here' 200bu+ is possible, 100bu is easy, 150 is a good thing to aim for as a hobby. Lot of folk with 10 acres neglect the fertilizer & let the weeds grow and get 50. I don't see the point to that, why waste the time & effort......

Open polinated corn is cheaper seed, you can save seed from one year to the next. But is not top yielding.

Regular hybred corn can yield twice as much; but you cannot save seed from one year to the next - it doesn't grow right 2nd time.

Roundup Ready corn is hybred, it costs more but is easier/ used to be cheaper to control weeds.

Which do you want to grow? Each has plus & minus.

All corn should be row crop, I don't understand that part of your question? Corn needs to be planted with a planter into rows, so that it can be harvested... Also very important to get it to sprout at the very same time, or it competes with itself....

Notill, min till, or regular tillage depends on the impliments you have available to you! Notill for sure takes the right kind of planter. What do you have? 'Here' we do regular till because it is so wet & cold in spring, need to get the ground warmed & dried down. What do _you_ need, and what type of planter do you have?

Only cultivating takes real skill in understanding weeds & going out to harrow or cultivate the field _when_ it needs it before you actually see weeds; not when you have time or when you feel like it. Perhaps you have that skill from the sweet corn?

Regular corn sprays work fine, but they take a bit of timing, the earlier you spray the better, once the growing point comes out of the ground (perhaps the 5th or 6th leaf....) then the sprays get much more expensive or harm or kill the corn.

RR corn is much more forgiving as to timing spraying, especially if you get into a second flush of weeds later on.

In any of the 3, you need to keep weeds away _early_, as corn does not compete well at all with weeds when young. It messes up it's root building if it has to compete with weeds in those first couple weeks, and you just cut your yield in half.

Corn needs to be under 15% moisture if it is stored as kernals.

It needs to be stored under 24% on the ear. The ears need to be in a crib where air flows through it naturally, and it will dry over several months naturally to 15% or so - then you can shell it if you need kernals. The ears _cannot_ be stored in a closed up bin, they will mold just like the kernals would. It needs wind flow through the ears - open cribbing.

Cold weather - real cold like you don't get - can let you cheat on those numbers, but not much.

I do not know how you sell deer corn - as kernals or on the ear??????

Hope this helps, not sure what you want to do, that's the thing. :) I don't suppose you need to try for 200 bu corn; but it seems a waste to get 50 bu corn......

--->Paul
 
Very informative response Paul.


I think his soil type and area will dictate crop output more than anything.
I know around here 200 BPA is almost unheard of even under the best conditions. The guys growing crops in the Mississippi river bottom land that is silt from Indiana and Iowa may be doing better but the state research stations do not show that.
2008 corn field trials
 
My first question is what are you trying to do..

Make money, or just play around. If you want to make money, then cash rent the ground out, set back on the porch sipping a cold drink and listen to some good music.

If you want to tinker and play with machinery then I guess you could plant some corn. Just remember, messing around with ole machinery, it's going to break down right in the middle of the field, in the blazing hot sun. Everything you try to do or fix is going to cost 10 times what you thought, and take five times a long to fix. No one is going to have the part you need. Rain will beat the seeds into the ground, cover them too deep and you'll have to replant. Bugs will eat the new plants, hail will come down in sheets. Drought will bake the soil till it's as hard as concrete. If the crop does mature, wind will blow it flat, so you'll have to pick it by hand. When you do get some harvested and ready to sell, someone will undercut the price.

Not being pessimistic, just been there done that.

Welcome to farming.

Gene
 

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