Sunday Bitsa

Majorman

Well-known Member

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The engine from the E27N, Perkins L4 that I transported to Holland in Bits. More to follow.
Sunday Bitsa
 
I wondered about that. I see it's quite a beefy crank. But no sign of counter balancing. Any four cylinder diesel engine I am familiar with has five main bearings, and is counter balanced. The AC 226 four cylinder, three main bearing gas engine was a great engine, but earlier versions at least, were weak in the bottom end!
 
Three bearing cranks were common in diesels during the 1950's through to the 1960's. David Brown was still using them in their diesels quite late on. The Perkins L4 was a well like engine along with its later version the 4.270. They were used in a number of different combine harvesters and industrial machines and did not give problems with breaking cranks.

Strangely enough, the Fordson Major Diesel had a five bearing crank from its inception and that broke cranks for a pass time in its early days. The crank was very weak and would break during transport in the back of one of our service vans. It was modified and made of a different material which solved the problem but I still have an original in my petrol/kerosene E1A Major and that is still good after 70 years.
 
Vibration dampening, metallurgy, crack prevention radiusing, and heat treatment can make 3 mains work. N+1 bearings whether 7 in a 6cyl, or 5 in a 4cyl. can still break if the above factors are neglected. Jim
 
The Perkins L-4 used in the Cockshutt PD 40 would sometimes break the crankshaft. I wonder if the bearing edge fillet area is ground wrong could be the reason for breaking. I've seen some SEVEN main six cylinder diesel cranks break too in the White-Hercules 478 cube engine. Some Ford three cylinder cranks and early four cylinder cranks would break also.
 

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