Slowing down hydraulic cylinder

craigco

Member
I have a 2bottom Ford rollover plow. It currently has 1/2" lines on it. It spins so fast that all it does is slam it from stop to stop. Will putting on 3/8 or maybe 1/4 inch lines slow it down to a controllable speed. Even trying to feather it through the cycle is hard to do. Thanks Craig
 
If the threads are NPT, Tractor Supply often has restricted orifice NPT swivel adapter fittings in stock. If the orifice is too small you can drill it out to a larger hole. It might take a couple tries with the drill to get the speed you want. Cheaper than replacing hoses.
 
If it's a standard-dimension ag-style cylinder cylinder, swap it for one with a larger bore.
 
here's my flow control valve on a double acting cylinder 30.00
cvphoto12358.jpg
 
The old Morris rod weeders I had did use an inline "brake" to slow down the wings when folding them down out of transport. I've heard they are good to install on a truck hoist as well so that in the even of a hydraulic failure the loaded box of grain would not drop super fast and damage the frame.
 
A larger cylinder will slow the response. You can buy restrictors to slow it down. A rollover should turn slow so it doesn't destroy it self. Restict both lines. As was said,drill it out a bit if it is too slow.it doesn't take much.Some tractors have adjustable flow at the remotes.
 
They're called "directional flow control valves".

Put one in each port, gives speed control in each direction.

The valve has a check ball inside, it meters the flow out of the cylinder. Set the desired speed, a set screw locks the knob in place.

Be sure to match the size and pressure to your application.
Directional Flow Control Valve
 
Just put some restricted orifice adapters from TSC on a FEL. Works great. They came with a 1/32 hole which was to small. Drilled it out with a 1/4 inch bit and its just about right.
 
Any tractor I have ever seen had NO WAY of slowing down hydrolic flow except idling the engine. Any thing you would do to slow down operation would be just popping of the relief valve. Not good. Only way to slow anything down on them was just put a bigger diameter cylinder on implement. A 4" cylinder over a 2" diameter cylinder takes 4 times as much oil volume to operate so would only work 1/4 as fast. But then you would have 4 times amount of push to break something.
 
I guess that?s the difference between John Deere and the other tractors . I have flow control adjustments on both outlets on both tractors takes about five seconds to speed up the cylinder so fast you?ll break something or so slow it doesn?t look like it is moving
 
Almost all tractors in US made after approximately 1980 have speed control on the hydraulics. It is called pressure flow compensated system. Even John Deere went to that system. The one they had since the 4010 was a one of a kind system and you could literally tap into any pressure line ahead of the SCV's and take any amount of oil you want up to capacity. It wasn't a perfect system either as we made real good money in the shop repairing those SCV's on a regular basis and the place they put the pump was just plain miserable for simple jobs up front. Also, hard to feather a touchy load and that is big reason you always saw spool valves on other tractors and earth moving equipment.


I made a lot of orfices to control flow. They were however usually for a drop of a load or header. A 1/4th inch slice of a steel bolt or shaft, small hole and slotted on one side to permit full flow one direction and restricted flow in other. I does require operating lever being held while working against the orfice and relief valve will operate as will any adjustable orfice unless you can use float in that direction like dropping a header.
 
pete It was a one of kind system that worked it was one of a kind system because it was ten thousand times better than anything else . I have never ever had trouble with the scvs on a new generation tractor . You can pull the front pump out in a couple hours even if you are slow like me . Both front pumps and all 4 scvs will probably fall right off both tractors today 😂😂
 

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