To cultivate my garden or not

37chief

Well-known Member
Location
California
I planted my corn, and water mellons. Most came up good, and are growing like crazy. After the plants came up, we got a good rain. Now there is a crust on the ground. Should I leave it, or culitivate around the plants with my rototiller? Seams If I do I will be opening up the ground and losing the moisture. I don't water, so all they get is what is in the ground. When Dad farmed he would always cultivate the beans, and they did ok. What do you think? Stan
 
I'm kinda in a pickle too! My ground is mostly clay and after tilling and planting seeds, after a rain or watering, the crust is about 1/4 to 1 inch thick. It is compacted dry clay and the sprouts can't push through to the surface. They just rot in the ground. What can I do to losen the dirt. I thought about adding sand to the soil after this crop.

Any ideas????
 
Organic matter is best for loosening up the soil. Compost, manure, shredded leaves, lawn clippings - whatever you can get and as much as you can get.
 
(quoted from post at 19:05:11 05/20/12) I'm kinda in a pickle too! My ground is mostly clay and after tilling and planting seeds, after a rain or watering, the crust is about 1/4 to 1 inch thick. It is compacted dry clay and the sprouts can't push through to the surface. They just rot in the ground. What can I do to losen the dirt. I thought about adding sand to the soil after this crop.

Any ideas????

Tried adding sand to mine - didn't do much for it. By the time you got enough to do any good it would have to be mostly sand.
Organic matter is best.

Myron
 
This may sound crazy, but my dad would cultivate his corn when it was dry and dusty. He said the loose dry dirt on the top saved the moisture below. This would have been about 60 years ago.

Perhaps some old timer can comment on cultivating to save moisture. Or maybe this was just an old wise tail!
 
If you just want to bust up the crust, try using a spiker or a rotary hoe, but be careful not to dig up the seeds.
 
You definately have to break up that crust or it will dry out. A cultivator is best. try not to bring up too much moisture. Yes a dust mulch will conserve the moisture. You can even use a light harrow on most crops. For something that has not come up definately harrow.
 
Buckwheat can be used to add organic matter to soils.It shades the weeds.When it flowers plow it under.I used to plant strips of buckwheat when the garden was bigger.Winter rye can be plowed under in the spring.Around here the rye should be planted by mid October.
 
We added some sand initially - since it does not decompose. But we added ALOT of pete moss for organic matter and I add more every year. Also have added composted manure. And sometimes sprinkle grass clippings on the garden and till it into the soil.
 

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