Detroit Diesel 453N oil pressure

That would be on the lower side of normal when warm... You are keeping either 15W40 or straight 30 in it?

Rod
 
Sounds about right for a good used engine. Everything including the rocker arms run full oil pressure, so they have a lot of places to leak pressure at idle.
On most DD 2cycles, the oil pressure and tachometer rpm go up in lockstep, like the pressure relief valve never opens.
 
I've got three machines with 3-53s. All have straight 40W in them and all idle hot at 5-10 PSI.
 
it's good to go, it pumps enough volume to compensate for the low idle pressure seen a lot of them run around 5 to 10 psi hot at idle,on some gauges it looked like 0
 
Lots of two stroke Detroits get wrecked with the wrong oil too. The pistons, rings and sleeves get scuffed and the engine looses compression. Then the ether can comes out to aid starting........
Detroit Diesel is adamant and repeat them selves several times all through the manuals. Use low ash SF-2 straight weight oil.
I would assume the DD company is telling customers such for a reason.
When we rebuilt both 2-53's. One in particular had exhaust ports were full of hard baked metallic/mineral ash/deposits. Didn't look like the remains of burned diesel fuel either.
 
I'm not disagreeing with ya... I'm just saying as a matter or practice, 15W40 is better than 10W30. Some days it's not easy to obtain 30 around here anymore. There's no green demons on the road around here now and the last precious few that are still screaming are found in old TimberJack's... one of which I'm running as of lately.
It is indeed one of the exhaust port coked examples that takes a blast from the heroin can to start when it's cold.
It's little wonder the Cummins 'B' displaced every damn one of these things by about 1990.
If I spend the day on it I vibrate for three hours afterwards... and throughout it's got to be the most gutless engine I've ever run.
The lunchtime ritual involves stopping to fill the oil and check the fuel...
They were wicked technology for 1950. Not so much today...

Rod
 
Can't disagree although many DD problems would disappear if given the factory updates. And if the operators properly used and serviced them. Those 3-53's in a Timberjack can make 100hp with the four valve heads, 45 or 50 injectors and 2800rpm. With that flat torque curve they are the fastest accelerating up through the gears but without torque rise when lugged. A DD bogs unless geared down when overloaded.
 
Torque rise is the problem in the TJ... when the old thing comes up on a stump, cradle hill or mud hole... it just bogs down and stalls. Wound up it's not too bad... but the old TJ itself doesn't particularly care for anything being wound up. Doesn't take much to send a drive shaft flying. As a comparison I've run a TreeFarmer C6D with the Deutz engine. That's a bunch more powerfull... but it's also got a pile more weight to drag around... but still does it effortlessly because of it's torque.


Rod
 

We sell tractor parts! We have the parts you need to repair your tractor - the right parts. Our low prices and years of research make us your best choice when you need parts. Shop Online Today.

Back
Top