That tractor is going to be a costant source of frustration & a money pit unless you have a basic understanding of it's operation. (see tip # 39)
" I have a 1950 8N that has been converted to a 9 volt system. "
No it isn't a 9 volt system.
You have an 8 volt battery or a 12 volt battery. It's not 9v.
" I was told that the battery cables have to be crossed over making positive a negative and a negative to positive."
If it is a 12 volt conversion with an alternator, you won't do that trick but once because it will burn up your alternator.
" I am not getting fire from the switch."
Which switch? The tractor should have at least 2: an ignition switch and a starter switch.
" Any ideas??? "
Yes.
You need to post back w/ a lot more information.
We can be more helpful if you would give us a little more info about your tractor.
Troubleshooting is different depending on the model of the tractor, voltage, ignition system & distributor placement & the absence of OEM parts.
When you ask a question, it’s always important to tell us:
1. The model of your tractor (2N, 9N, 8N, NAA, etc).
2. If it is 6v or 12v. (or 8v)
3. If it’s an N, if the distributor is on the front or side of the engine.
4. If it has a generator or alternator.
And BTW, the charging system has nothing to do w/ the tractor not starting. And neither does the battery polarity.
50 Tips